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Cambridge 14 Listening Test 4 - Answers With Explanation

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Section 1

An enquiry about booking a hotel room for an event

Answers

1. 85

2. roses

3. trees

4. stage

5. speech

6. support

7. cabins

8. C

9. A

10. B

Explanation

1. 'Number of people who can sit down to eat' needs a number for room capacity. '85' is the seating capacity of the Adelphi Room.

2. 'Can go out and see the ___ in pots on the terrace' needs a plural flower noun. 'Roses' names the potted plants on the terrace.

3. 'Terrace has a view of a group of ___' needs a plural noun for what's visible from the terrace. 'Trees' completes the description of the view.

4. 'Carlton Room: has a ___' needs a noun for a room feature. 'Stage' names the facility this room has, relevant for events with performances or speeches.

5. 'Master of Ceremonies can give a ___ while people are eating' needs a noun for a type of spoken contribution. 'Speech' is the single-word answer.

6. 'Will provide ___ if there are any problems' needs an abstract noun for assistance. 'Support' is the word for what's offered if issues arise.

7. 'Accommodation: in hotel rooms or ___' needs a noun for an alternative accommodation type. 'Cabins' names the second option alongside hotel rooms.

8. 'Outdoor swimming pool' is matched to C, 'not available' — this facility isn't offered at all.

9. 'Gym' is matched to A, 'included in cost of hiring room' — access comes free with the room booking.

10. 'Tennis courts' is matched to B, 'available at extra charge' — usable, but for an additional fee, distinguishing it from the free gym and the unavailable pool.

Section 2

A speaker gives information about excursions and evening entertainment at a holiday resort

Answers

11. G

12. D

13. A

14. E

15. F

16. B

17–18. B, D (in either order)

19–20. A, D (in either order)

Explanation

11. 'Dolphin watching' is matched to G, 'fully booked today' — not a feature of the trip itself but its current availability status.

12. 'Forest walk' is matched to D, 'food included' — a practical detail about what's provided on this excursion.

13. 'Cycle trip' is matched to A, 'all downhill' — a description of the route's difficulty.

14. 'Local craft tour' is matched to E, 'no charge' — this excursion is free.

15. 'Observatory trip' is matched to F, 'swimming possible' — the detail the answer key attaches to this excursion.

16. 'Horse riding' is matched to B, 'suitable for beginners' — a note about the skill level required.

17–18. Of five statements about the 'Musical Favourites' attraction, the two confirmed are B ('You must book it in advance') and D ('You can meet the performers') — logistical details rather than the pricing or participation claims in the other three options, which serve as distractors.

19–20. Of five statements about the Castle Feast, the two confirmed are A ('Visitors can dance after the meal') and D ('Knives and forks are not used') — an activity detail and an eating-style detail, distinguishing them from the costume, food-choice, and entertainment claims in the other three options.

Section 3

Two students, Trevor and Stephanie, discuss modules on a children's literature course

Answers

21. A

22. C

23. A

24. B

25. B

26. F

27. E

28. C

29. B

30. G

Explanation

21. Trevor's interest centres on A — that authors may be unaware of the values embedded in their own stories — rather than the more general points about entertainment/education (B) or imitation (C).

22. The module's effect on Trevor was prompting him to decide to start writing children's stories (C), a more personal reaction than analysing existing books (A) or questioning popularity versus quality (B).

23. Stephanie's interest is career-driven — she intends to become an illustrator (A) — rather than nostalgic (B) or based on a belief about illustrations' relative importance (C).

24. Their shared view is a positive but measured one — comics 'have the potential for being useful' (B) — rather than dismissing them as inferior (A) or harmful to imagination (C).

25. Trevor's surprise is about scarcity — how few books are aimed at both boys and girls (B) — rather than the history of the distinction (A) or cross-gender readership (C).

26. 'Perrault's fairytales' is matched to F, 'started a new genre' — credited with founding a new type of literature.

27. 'The Swiss Family Robinson' is matched to E, 'original title refers to another book' — its original title alludes to a different, earlier work.

28. 'The Nutcracker and The Mouse King' is matched to C, 'inspired a work in a different area of art' — famously the basis for a ballet, i.e. inspiring a work outside literature.

29. 'The Lord of the Rings' is matched to B, 'hard to read' — noted for its difficulty as a reading experience.

30. 'War Horse' is matched to G, 'unlikely topic' — its subject matter is considered an unusual choice for a children's story.

Section 4

A talk about the hunt for sunken settlements and ancient shipwrecks

Answers

31. spring

32. tools

33. maps

34. heavy

35. marble

36. light

37. camera(s)

38. medical

39. eyes

40. wine

Explanation

31. 'Had a semicircle of large stones round a ___' needs a noun for a natural water source. 'Spring' names the feature the stones surrounded.

32. 'Research carried out into structures, ___ and human remains' needs a plural noun for another category of archaeological find. 'Tools' completes the list.

33. 'Used in the oil industry, e.g. to make ___' needs a plural noun for AUVs' traditional use. 'Maps' names the output — mapping the seabed.

34. 'They were expensive and ___' needs an adjective paired with 'expensive' describing a drawback. 'Heavy' is the second problem with traditional AUVs.

35. 'Found ancient Roman ships carrying architectural elements made of ___' needs a material noun. 'Marble' names what the elements were made from.

36. '___ is used for short distance communication, acoustic waves for long distance' needs a noun contrasting with 'acoustic waves'. 'Light' is the medium used for short-range underwater communication.

37. 'AUV can send data to another AUV that has better ___' needs a noun for equipment quality. 'Camera(s)' is the answer — passing data to a unit with superior imaging.

38. 'Planned research in Gulf of Baratti: one carrying ___ supplies' needs an adjective describing the cargo type. 'Medical' names the kind of supplies the wreck carried.

39. 'Tablets may have been used for cleaning the ___' needs a body-part noun. 'Eyes' names what the tablets were possibly used to clean.

40. 'Others carrying containers of olive oil or ___' needs a noun for a second liquid commodity. 'Wine' completes the pair with olive oil.

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